Beginner Module 10 of 10 7 terms

Robot Types & Industry

The robots you see in factories, hospitals, warehouses, and homes. Every major robot category explained with real-world applications.

1

Humanoid Robot

Beginner

人形机器人 rénxíng jīqìrén

A robot designed with a human-like body structure: a head, torso, two arms, and two legs. Built to operate in environments designed for humans and perform tasks that require human-like dexterity and mobility.

2

Cobot (Collaborative Robot)

Beginner

协作机器人 xiézuò jīqìrén

A robot designed to work safely alongside humans in a shared workspace, featuring built-in force sensing, speed limiting, and collision detection to prevent injuries.

3

Industrial Robot

Beginner

工业机器人 gōngyè jīqìrén

A high-speed, high-precision robot arm designed for manufacturing environments, typically operating behind safety barriers. Optimized for repetitive tasks like welding, painting, assembly, and material handling.

4

Quadruped Robot

Beginner

四足机器人 sìzú jīqìrén

A four-legged robot designed for stable locomotion over uneven terrain, capable of walking, trotting, and recovering from stumbles. Inspired by four-legged animals like dogs and horses.

5

Drone (UAV)

Beginner

无人机 wúrénjī

An Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: a flying robot that operates without a human pilot on board, controlled remotely or flying autonomously using onboard sensors and GPS.

6

AGV / AMR

Beginner

自动导引车 / 自主移动机器人 zìdòng dǎo yǐn chē / zìzhǔ yídòng jīqìrén

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV) follow fixed paths using markers or wires. Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMR) navigate dynamically using sensors and AI, adapting to changing environments without infrastructure changes.

7

Exoskeleton

Beginner

外骨骼 wàigǔgé

A wearable robotic device worn on the outside of the body that augments human strength, endurance, or mobility. Used in rehabilitation, industrial labor assistance, and military applications.

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